How Many Planes in History Have Been Named After Animals?

Numerous aircraft throughout history have been named after animals, often reflecting characteristics associated with those animals such as speed, strength, or agility. Some notable examples include the P-51 Mustang, F-15 Eagle, F/A-18 Hornet, B-17 Flying Fortress, and Avro Vulcan. Each name carries with it a symbolic meaning, connecting the advanced technology of an aircraft with the traits of nature's most impressive creatures.

Notable Examples of Animal-Named Aircraft

P-51 Mustang: Named after the mustang horse, symbolizing speed and freedom. This plane is famous for its performance in World War II, particularly with the Royal Air Force.

F-15 Eagle: Named for the eagle, representing strength and superiority in combat. This aircraft is one of the most well-known air superiority fighters in the world, known for its speed and maneuverability.

F/A-18 Hornet: Named after the hornet, known for its aggressiveness. The Hornet has been a staple in American naval aviation since the 1980s, serving in various roles, including fighter and attack.

B-17 Flying Fortress: While not directly named after an animal, it still reflects the grandeur and power symbolized by the name "fortress." This aircraft is famous for its contribution to the Allied war effort in World War II.

Avro Vulcan: Named after the vulcan, a type of bird. This British strategic bomber was part of the Royal Air Force's nuclear deterrent squadron during the Cold War.

F-22 Raptor: Named after the raptor, a bird of prey known for its hunting prowess. This aircraft is an advanced fifth-generation stealth fighter, designed for both air-to-air and air-to-ground combat operations.

Boeing 747: While not named after an animal, this iconic aircraft has become a symbol of long-haul air travel and cargo transport. Its size and versatility have made it a mainstay in global aviation.

More Animal-Named Aircraft

The list of aircraft named after animals goes beyond these notable examples, encompassing planes from various countries and eras. Here are a few more aircraft that have been named after animals, often chosen to reflect the characteristics necessary for combat or to inspire the pilots who fly them.

US Military Aircraft

Tomcat: The F-14 Tomcat is known for its aggressive design and capabilities. Named after a mythical sea creature, it was used extensively during the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf War. Panther: Another fighter jet, the F-100 Super Sabre, was called the Panther due to its aggressive nature. It was used extensively in the Korean War and during the Vietnam War. Cougar: The A-10 Thunderbolt II, known as the 'Warthog,' was given the nickname 'Cougar' due to its ferocious nature and powerful weaponry designed to destroy ground targets. Tiger: From the F-111B to the F-117 Nighthawk, these aircraft were named after fierce predators with a reputation for strength and prowess. Bearcat: Yet another name chosen for its aggressive and ferocious nature, the Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was known for its invaluable contribution to the war effort. Wildcat: The Grumman F6F Hellcat, the F4U Corsair, and the F4U-1D Wildcat all share names that reflect their fierce and formidable nature.

British Military Aircraft

Between the wars, the British were known for the often weirdest animal names they chose for their aircraft. Here are some examples from Hawker:

Hawker Duiker: 1923, prototype Hawker Woodcock: 1923 Hawker Cygnet: 1924 Hawker Hedgehog: 1924, prototype Hawker Heron: 1925 Hawker Hornbill: 1925 Hawker Danecock: 1925 Hawker Harrier: 1927, prototype Hawker Hawfinch: 1927 Hawker Hart: 1928 Hawker Hoopoe: 1928 Hawker Tomtit: 1928 Hawker Hornet: 1929 Hawker Osprey: 1929 Hawker Nimrod: 1930 Hawker Audax: 1931 Hawker Dantorp: 1932 Hawker Demon: 1933 Hawker Hart: 1934 Hawker Hind: 1934, variants Hawker Hartbeest: 1935

As you can see, the names chosen often reflected the fierce and formidable nature of the animals, inspiring pilots and ground crews alike.

While these are just a few examples, many other aircraft have been named after animals around the world. The exact number is difficult to quantify as new aircraft continue to be developed and named. Between countries, the number is likely in the hundreds.

Why Do Aircraft Get Animal Names?

Aircraft named after animals often reflect the characteristics these animals possess, aiming to inspire bravery, strength, or even danger. These names serve to boost morale among pilots and crew, adding a layer of identity and symbolism to a complex piece of machinery. In times of war, animal names can also play a psychological role, both for those flying the aircraft and for enemy forces.

Conclusion

From the fierce Wildcat to the majestic Eagle, the list of animal-named aircraft in history is vast and diverse. These names not only add a layer of personality to these machines but also reflect the human desire to connect with nature and the great creatures that inspire us. Whether you're a pilot, a historian, or just an aviation enthusiast, the stories behind these animals and their significance in the world of aviation make for a fascinating piece of history.