Exploring the Doctrine of Eternal Marriage in Christianity

Christianity, particularly within the framework of some denominations, presents a unique perspective on the concept of marriage in relation to eternal life. This discussion delves into an intriguing question: why there is no marriage until death as portrayed in certain texts, yet some Christians believe in eternal marriage. We will examine Biblical verses, doctrinal interpretations, and textual analysis to understand this belief.

Theological Perspectives on Marriage in Heaven

Matthew 22:29-30 in the King James Version provides a compelling statement regarding marriage in heaven. Jesus is quoted as saying, 'Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God. For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.' This verse is often used to argue that there is no marriage in heaven.

However, the notion of eternal marriage is a key tenet within the Latter-day Saint (Mormon) Church. This belief is anchored in the belief that true marriages are ordained in heaven and continue eternally. The concept of eternal marriage is supported by a careful examination of Biblical texts, sectarian teachings, and a loyalty to ongoing divine revelation.

Interpreting Paul's Statements on Marriage

One of the critiques against the doctrine of eternal marriage comes from Apostle Paul's writings, where he notes that certain individuals find it more conducive to their spiritual growth to remain single. For instance, in 1 Corinthians 7:1, Paul writes, 'It is good for a man not to touch a woman.' This passage is often used to argue against the necessity and sanctity of marriage.

However, this passage must be placed in its context. Paul was addressing specific circumstances such as those seen in a Corinthian congregation, where individuals were choosing to remain unmarried as missionaries or avoiding marriage due to false beliefs about the sanctity and necessity of marital bonds.

Understanding the Context of Matthew 22:30

A more critical examination of Matthew 22:30, often cited as evidence against eternal marriage, reveals that the verse is discussing the state of those in the resurrection, not necessarily people living on earth. The verse states, 'For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.'

This does not preclude the possibility of marriages in heaven. Instead, it speaks to the nature of those who have been resurrected and their new, eternal state. The state of having a wife or husband is not necessary for such a state, as the resurrection context is focused on transitioning to a different mode of existence.

Reconciling Biblical Teachings and Doctrine

Despite conflicting passages, Latter-day Saints find comfort in the assurance from further revelation. The Latter-day Saint belief is supported by modern revelation and is not solely based on the Biblical texts. This divine revelation assures that no worthy person who was unable to marry in this life will be denied any blessing in the hereafter. In fact, the doctrine of eternal marriage is seen as a vital aspect of achieving exaltation within the ancestral temple.

The importance of marriage in the early Church is also apparent from early fathers' writings and the historical context of the time. The sanctity and significance of marriage are noted, and there are records of early Christian practices supporting marriage as a fundamental aspect of life and faith.

Conclusion

The concept of eternal marriage is a nuanced and complex belief, deeply rooted in both scripture and divine revelation. While certain passages and statements may appear to challenge this doctrine, careful interpretation and examination reveal a coherent belief that encompasses both the permanent nature of marriage on earth and its continuation in an eternal state.