Introduction

The quest of Frodo Baggins to destroy the One Ring and the subsequent events leading to the discovery of its true identity have been a central theme in The Lord of the Rings. This article delves into the journey of how Frodo and others around him discovered the nature of the ring, particularly focusing on the critical moments when the truth was exposed.

How Frodo Discovered the Ring's True Identity

The initial suspicion about the nature of the ring was stirred by Gandalf. As early as chapter two of The Shadow of the Past, he noticed anomalies in Bilbo's behavior and suspected that the ring Bilbo had received might be the Ruling Ring. Bilbo’s prolonged life and his possessive attitude towards the ring, along with its absence of a gemstone, all pointed towards its true identity. However, Gandalf’s suspicions were not confirmed until he conducted a simple but revealing test at Bag End.

During his visit to Frodo, Gandalf mentioned the history of the Rings of Power and explained the significance of the ring, thus informing Frodo of its true nature. Later, at Rivendell, Gandalf likely revealed the full truth about the ring to Elrond, ensuring he could provide the necessary assistance to Frodo as they faced Sauron’s relentless pursuit. The secrecy was maintained to ensure the safety of Frodo and the fellowship on their crucial mission.

Elrond’s Knowledge about the Ring

Elrond learned about the ring through Gandalf. When Frodo arrived at Rivendell with the unfolding tale of his journey, Elrond was enlightened about the sinister history of the ring. Prior to this, Elrond only knew about the ring’s presence and had to contend with the Nazgul on Wethertop. This knowledge allowed him to better prepare the fellowship and safeguard Frodo against Sauron’s forces.

Other Key Characters’ Insights

Tom Bombadil, a mysterious figure in the Shire, also knew about the ring. This could have been due to Gandalf discussing the matter with him. Alternatively, Tom’s keen senses and possibly his magical abilities allowed him to discern the ring's true nature. This possibility is intriguing, especially considering the hints of his enigmatic character in the books.

Galadriel, the Elf Queen of Lothlórien, also learned about the ring. This could have been through a network of spies, perhaps one of Elrond's sons sent to keep watch on the Nazgul’s movements. As an ally and mediator, Galadriel would have been a key figure in the journey, and her knowledge allowed her to play a crucial role in the fellowship’s journey.

Conclusion

The journey of the One Ring and its true identity is a testament to the complexities of power and the challenges faced by Frodo and his companions. Gandalf’s role in uncovering the truth about the ring cannot be overstated, as it shaped the narrative and outcomes of their quest. The knowledge possessed by other key figures like Elrond, Tom Bombadil, and Galadriel underscores the intricate web of information and alliances that sustained the fellowship until the ring was destroyed.

Key Points:

Gandalf first discovered the nature of Bilbo’s Ring as the Ruling Ring in The Shadow of the Past. Elrond learned about the ring’s true identity from Gandalf and provided critical assistance to Frodo. Other characters like Tom Bombadil and Galadriel also had knowledge of the ring, though how they gained it is still a matter of speculation.